Learn about Boating Safety Equipment,
Life Jackets, Supplies & Accessories
All boaters should be aware of current boating safety regulations as they apply to any given vessel. Boating Safety Equipment is an absolute necessity for safe and enjoyable boating. All recreational boats must carry one PFD (personal flotation device) for each person aboard. Any boat 16ft and longer (except canoes and kayaks) must also carry one throwable PFD (Type IV PFD).
Many states also require children to wear a life vest at all times when onboard any boat. Personal watercraft operators and passengers also need to wear lifejackets at all times, as do water skiers and water sports participants. You should also familiarize yourself with your state's boating regulations, which may differ, from state to state. Learn more about life jackets by clicking here.
In addition to personal flotation devices, most powerboats that have inboard engines or closed fuel compartments are required to have at least one working fire extinguisher classified BI or BII, with a fixed mounting bracket. Check your extinguisher periodically, to ensure it is in good condition.
All vessels used on coastal waters, the Great Lakes, territorial seas, and those waters connected directly to them, are required to have Coast Guard approved visual distress signals. Generally speaking, most inland boaters are not required to have flares for daytime boating, however it is a good idea to have some type of signaling device onboard.
A horn or some type of sounding device is required on most boats. It is especially important when operating in reduced visibility conditions, where you may be required to signal your position when operating around other boats.
Navigation lights are required on all boats when operating after daylight hours, or in conditions where there is reduced visibility. Lighting regulations vary for different size vessels, however most boats will require at least a white light on the stern of the boat that is high enough that it can be seen from 360 degrees around the boat, and a forward mounted, red and green, navigation light, or lights.
There are now, numerous electronic communications, and navigation equipment available to boaters. While these items are generally not required for most inland waterways, VHF radios, radio telephones, GPS units, and other marine electronic systems, can provide additional safety and convenience.
A paddle comes in handy to wave as a signaling device when you need help or assistance, and can also be used to push away from the dock, or to let a swimmer or skier grab on to for assistance. Don't forget the basic items including a first aid kit and sun block.
You should review all boating regulations whenever you purchase a new or used boat, to be sure you have the proper equipment on board. Check the Coast Guard, and state regulations to be sure you have the necessary supplies and equipment, so you will stay safe, and enjoy your time on the water.
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